HONG KONG—Police arrested additional than 50 pro-democracy figures they accused of plotting to paralyze the Hong Kong authorities by way of the city’s legislature, targeting considerably of the opposition camp’s leadership in the biggest sweep utilizing a nationwide protection law because it was imposed by China six months ago.

Those detained on suspicion of subversion early Wednesday involved most of the pro-democracy politicians who experienced sought to run for the city’s aborted legislative council elections very last yr, as effectively as other substantial-profile activists and academics. An American law firm was also taken away by police. The allegations related to primaries held by the opposition bloc in July to choose candidates as component of an energy to get a majority in the lawmaking physique and so be able to block authorities policies.

Hong Kong police arrested additional than 50 pro-democracy figures for allegedly plotting to destabilize the authorities. WSJ’s Andrew Dowell studies on how the biggest crackdown because the nationwide protection law was imposed chips away at the city’s rule of law and international status. Image: AP/TVB

Hong Kong’s Secretary for Safety,
John Lee,
on Wednesday said all those included experienced plotted a scheme intending to paralyze the Hong Kong authorities. He said they experienced desired to veto the government’s spending plan and oust the chief executive by acquiring 35 or additional seats in the legislature, introducing it was “an arranged prepare that would plunge Hong Kong into an abyss.” Police produced fifty three arrests, marking a extraordinary escalation in attempts to muzzle opposition in the international fiscal centre, which was racked by monthslong antigovernment avenue protests in 2019.

“It’s a blatant attempt to intimidate pro-democracy activists and alert people today not to have interaction in politics and collaboration,” said
Emily Lau,
who served 7 conditions as a legislator and is a previous chairperson of the city’s Democratic Bash.

Police said in a briefing that six ended up arrested on suspicion of arranging the subversion attempt, citing the words of legal academic
Benny Tai,
who experienced a column released on Apple Day by day in April very last yr about the 35-plus campaign. They said officers searched 72 locations with warrants, and 4 media organizations ended up supplied a court docket order to present products related to the investigation.

Rounding up opposition figures in large quantities alerts Beijing’s dedication to quash opposition in the city even with a refrain of worldwide condemnation. The Trump administration has repeatedly criticized China for undermining the city’s partial autonomy by way of arrests, disqualification of election candidates and other actions.

“The sweeping arrests of pro-democracy demonstrators are an assault on all those bravely advocating for universal rights,”
Antony Blinken,
President-elect
Joe Biden’s
nominee for secretary of state, said in a article on Twitter. “The Biden-Harris administration will stand with the people today of Hong Kong and versus Beijing’s crackdown on democracy.”

Activists say Hong Kong pitfalls squandering its popularity as a protected base for worldwide organizations and expatriate gurus as rights to free of charge speech and assembly are eroded. Street protests withered very last yr amid the coronavirus pandemic that police cited to prohibit these gatherings, but some lawmakers and other political opponents continued to talk up to protect people’s freedoms and criticize the authorities.

The city’s chief executive,
Carrie Lam,
has hailed the nationwide protection law for bringing security back to the city. In December, she explained to the audience of The Wall Street Journal’s CEO Council Summit that, with law and order in the city restored by the protection law’s implementation, Hong Kong has promising prospective buyers and it is an “opportune time” for organizations to spend in the city.

Wednesday’s arrests characterize a substantial increase in all those apprehended under the new law, which presents authorities broad latitude to prosecute people today for collusion, secession and sedition. Right before Wednesday, all-around forty people today experienced been arrested under the law, although state media disclosed about 30 exiled activists are on a desired list.

Prosecutors have so considerably introduced charges under the protection law versus 4 of all those arrested, which includes media mogul
Jimmy Lai.

A person of the people today arrested Wednesday, Ng Kin-wai, recorded his arrest in a Fb are living stream. In the recording, a police officer explained to him he was accused of subversion for collaborating in the primaries that aimed to lead to Hong Kong’s authorities to dysfunction, an offense under the nationwide protection law.

China passed a nationwide protection law for Hong Kong that aims to quell antigovernment protests next a yr of unrest. WSJ’s Josh Chin points out why some international locations have criticized the law and why critics say it could threaten the city’s status as a international fiscal hub. Image: May James/Zuma Press

In July, the opposition camp took component in self-arranged primaries, significantly less than two months following the protection law was imposed, as component of a political tactic to choose chosen candidates for scheduled elections in September. The celebration was aimed at attaining a majority in the 70-seat legislature, which some contributors said they would use to block authorities laws. Organizers said then that about 600,000 members of the general public solid votes.

Mrs. Lam, the city’s chief executive, warned at the time that the opposition’s intention of objecting to every single coverage initiative of the authorities may well slide into the classification of subverting state electrical power.

Numerous who ran in the primaries ended up explained to months afterwards that their candidacies for the September elections ended up invalid, with authorities citing problems around their loyalty to the city and its structure. Soon following the disqualifications, the authorities postponed the elections by a yr, citing the coronavirus pandemic, and extended the sitting down legislature.

In November, Beijing forced the expulsion of 4 pro-democracy members from the interim legislature for remaining disloyal. It sparked the pro-democracy camp’s resignation en masse and was criticized by some overseas governments as an evisceration of elected establishments.


“How can people today getting component in a major election to choose candidates be subversive?”


— Emily Lau, previous lawmaker

Wednesday’s arrests heightened fears that opposition is remaining curtailed in the previous British colony that already experienced constrained democratic establishments.

“This is disgraceful and absurd. How can people today getting component in a major election to choose candidates be subversive?,” Ms. Lau, the previous lawmaker, said.

Those arrested on Wednesday involved politicians from a selection of pro-democracy functions, according to social media accounts. Amid them ended up ex-legislators James To and
Alvin Yeung
and new-technology activists these as previous journalist
Gwyneth Ho
and
Lester Shum,
who was a student chief in the course of a seventy nine-day avenue occupation in 2014 recognised as the Umbrella Movement.

John Clancey,
an American and a law firm at the Hong Kong law agency Ho Tse Wai & Associates, was taken away by police in the sweep, according to
Albert Ho,
the firm’s founder. Mr. Ho explained Mr. Clancey, who is in his 70s, as a longtime human rights and general public interest law firm at the agency. He was also the treasurer of Electricity for Democracy, a pro-democratic team in the city.

Authorities also visited the residence of
Joshua Wong,
who is presently serving a jail sentence for arranging a protest in 2019, according to social-media posts from buddies composing on his behalf.

Sunny Cheung, a participant in the primaries who has because fled overseas, said the arrests display his determination to leave the city following the nationwide protection law came into outcome was appropriate, while distressing.

“This is naturally a political purge to erase the full pro-democracy camp,” said Mr. Cheung. “The purge will continue on.”

Create to Natasha Khan at [email protected]

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